Ahad, 27 Disember 2009

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FIFA U-20 World Cup
Founded 1977
Region International (FIFA)
Number of teams 24
Current champions Ghana
Most successful team Argentina (6 titles)
Website FIFA.com

The FIFA U-20 World Cup, until 2005 known as the FIFA World Youth Championship, is the world championship of football for male players under the age of 20 and is organized by Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). The Championship has been awarded every two years since the first tournament in 1977.

In the sixteen tournaments held, only eight nations have won the title. Argentina is the most successful team with six titles, followed by Brazil with four titles. Portugal won two titles, while Ghana, Germany, Spain, and formerly existing nations Soviet Union and Yugoslavia have won the title once each.

A corresponding event for women's teams, the FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup, began in 2002 with the name "FIFA U-19 Women's World Championship" and an age limit of 19. The age limit for the women's competition was changed to 20 beginning with the 2006 FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship, and the competition was renamed as a "World Cup" in 2007 in preparation for the 2008 event.

The men's 2009 tournament was played in Egypt; the 2011 tournament will be played in Colombia.

Contents

[hide]

[edit] Qualification

This competition, which was also known as the FIFA Coca-Cola Cup until 1997, features 24 teams in the final tournament. 23 countries, including the defending champions, have to qualify in the six confederations Youth Championships. The host country automatically qualifies.

Confederation Championship
AFC (Asia) AFC U-19 Championship
CAF (Africa) African Youth Championship
CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean) CONCACAF Under-20 Championship
CONMEBOL (South America) South American Youth Championship
OFC (Oceania) OFC Under 20 Qualifying Tournament
UEFA (Europe) UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship

[edit] Results

[edit] Summaries

Year Host
Final
Third Place Match
Champion Score Second Place Third Place Score Fourth Place
1977
Details
Tunisia
Soviet Union
2–2 a.e.t.
(9–8 PSO)

Mexico

Brazil
4–0
Uruguay
1979
Details
Japan
Argentina
3–1
Soviet Union

Uruguay
1–1 a.e.t.
(5–3 PSO)

Poland
1981
Details
Australia
West Germany
4–0
Qatar

Romania
1–0
England
1983
Details
Mexico
Brazil
1–0
Argentina

Poland
2–1 a.e.t.
Korea Republic
1985
Details
Soviet Union
Brazil
1–0 a.e.t.
Spain

Nigeria
0–0 a.e.t.
(3–1 PSO)

Soviet Union
1987
Details
Chile
Yugoslavia
1–1 a.e.t.
(5–4 PSO)

West Germany

East Germany
2–2 a.e.t.
(3–1 PSO)

Chile
1989
Details
Saudi Arabia
Portugal
2–0
Nigeria

Brazil
2–0
United States
1991
Details
Portugal
Portugal
0–0 a.e.t.
(4–2 PSO)

Brazil

Soviet Union
1–1 a.e.t.
(5–4 PSO)

Australia
1993
Details
Australia
Brazil
2–1
Ghana

England
2–1
Australia
1995
Details
Qatar
Argentina
2–0
Brazil

Portugal
3–2
Spain
1997
Details
Malaysia
Argentina
2–1
Uruguay

Republic of Ireland
2–1
Ghana
1999
Details
Nigeria
Spain
4–0
Japan

Mali
1–0
Uruguay
2001
Details
Argentina
Argentina
3–0
Ghana

Egypt
1–0
Paraguay
2003
Details
United Arab Emirates
Brazil
1–0
Spain

Colombia
2–1
Argentina
2005
Details
Netherlands
Argentina
2–1
Nigeria

Brazil
2–1
Morocco
2007
Details
Canada
Argentina
2–1
Czech Republic

Chile
1–0
Austria
2009
Details
Egypt
Ghana
0–0
(4–3 PSO)

Brazil

Hungary
1–1
(2–0 PSO)

Costa Rica
2011
Details
Colombia





  • Key:
    • a.e.t. - after extra time
    • PSO- match won on penalty shootout

[edit] Performances by countries

Below are the 28 nations that have reached at least the semifinal in the U-20 World Cup finals. Argentina is the most successful nation, leading with six titles, seven appearances in the final and one fourth place finish.

Team Titles Runners-up Third place Fourth place
Argentina 6 (1979, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2007) 1 (1983)
1 (2003)
Brazil 4 (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003) 3 (1991, 1995, 2009) 3 (1977, 1989, 2005)
Portugal 2 (1989, 1991)
1 (1995)
Ghana 1 (2009) 2 (1993, 2001)
1 (1997)
Spain 1 (1999) 2 (1985, 2003)
1 (1995)
Soviet Union 1 (1977) 1 (1979) 1 (1991) 1 (1985)
Germany 1 (19811) 1 (19871) 1 (19872)
Yugoslavia 1 (1987)


Nigeria
2 (1989, 2005) 1 (1985)
Uruguay
1 (1997) 1 (1979) 2 (1977, 1999)
Czech Republic
1 (2007)

Japan
1 (1999)

Mexico
1 (1977)

Qatar
1 (1981)

Chile

1 (2007) 1 (1987)
England

1 (1993) 1 (1981)
Poland

1 (1983) 1 (1979)
Colombia

1 (2003)
Egypt

1 (2001)
Hungary

1 (2009)
Republic of Ireland

1 (1997)
Mali

1 (1999)
Romania

1 (1981)
Australia


2 (1991, 1993)
Austria


1 (2007)
Costa Rica


1 (2009)
Korea Republic


1 (1983)
Morocco


1 (2005)
Paraguay


1 (2001)
United States

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